Author(s):
- Berestok Olha Volodymyrivna, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7912-9592
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2307-9770.2024.12.01.04
Paper Language: ENG
Abstract
The article deals with studying the influence of terms, national and international students of higher educational establishment live in, on their emotional state. The tasks for the research of the importance of emotional aspect affecting a safe educational environment in different circumstances, conceptualize the fundamental category "safety" and shift the emphasis from its static to dynamic understanding, are revealed. The leading scientific approaches for the creation of psychological safety of an individual, particularly the emotional component, are noted. The main objective of this paper, including the essence of emotional and psychological safety and security of the educational environment, factors that negatively affect its subjects and the conditions for the formation of a psychologically safe educational environment, is determined. The external and internal influences, that can cause both positive results and destructive threats, dangers and risks, are outlined. The traumatic situations, that directly or indirectly can influence the emotional state of an individual, are stated. The organization of the experiment and getting the outcomes, using the theoretical, empirical and heuristic methods, is described. The theoretical background of the study, in particular, psychological and pedagogical literature, and the elaboration of the material essential to develop some interviews and questionnaires, used to elicit the results of the research, is presented. Some e-leaning modes and digital platforms, implemented to collect, process and analyze data, are mentioned. The achievements of the experiment, aforesaid in the study, are calculated and analyzed. A case study, conducted on the basis of some faculties of Sumy National Agrarian University, Ukraine, is evaluated. The focus of the study, based on two experimental groups of first and second - year national (NS), including refugees, and international (IS) students, who study at the University, is highlighted. The influence of the psychological aspect on the mental, emotional, social or behavioral and spiritual dimensions of health and educational environment as a part of the living environment, is pointed out. Psychological safety in educational establishments, affected by the circumstances the participants have to deal with, is stressed. The peculiarities of positive educational environment, such: a safe, welcoming atmosphere, a sense of belonging among students, trust between students and teachers, are characterized. Psychologically safe educational environment, that provides students with the opportunity to feel safe to make mistakes, take risks to further their learning and thinking and ask for help and support when needed, is distinguished. The opportunity to support diversity and emotional well-being of students across educational fields by means of creating a psychologically safe environment is provided.
Keywords
living environment, negative phenomena, personalized experience, psychological violence, emotional aspect
References
1. Adler, A. (2013). The Science of Living (Psychology Revivals). Routledge, 63-95. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203386750
2. Adler, A. (2013). Understanding Human Nature (Psychology Revivals). Routledge,157-180. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203438831
3. Burnes, B., Cooke, B. (2013). Kurt Lewin’s Field Theory: A Review and Re-evaluation. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15 (4), 408–425. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2012.00348.x. S2CID 142831688
4. Cote, J. (2018). The Enduring Usefulness of Erikson’s Concept of the Identity Crisis in the 21st Century: An Analysis of Student Mental Health Concerns. The University of Western Ontario, 18(4):1-13. https://doi.org/10.1080/15283488.2018.1524328
5. Dangmann, C., Solberg, Q., Andersen, P. (2021). Health-related Quality of Life in Refugee Youth and the Mediating Role of Mental Distress and Post-Migration Stressors. Qual Life Res. 30(8):2287–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-021-02811-7
6. Deaton, S. (2015). Social Learning Theory in the Age of Social Media: Implications for Educational Practitioners. Journal of Educational Technology, 12(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/JET.12.1.3430
7. Edmondson, A., Higgins, M., Singer, S., Weiner, J. (2016). Understanding Psychological Safety in Health Care and Education Organizations: A Comparative Perspective. Research in Human Development, 13(1), 65–83. https://doi.org/10.1080/15427609.2016.1141280
8. Groves, O., O’Shea, S. (2019). Learning to ‘Be’ a University Student: First in Family Students Negotiating Membership of the University Community. International Journal of Educational Research, 98:48-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2019.08.014.
9. Holubnycha, L. (2016). Case Studies as One of the Communication Methods of Foreign Language Teaching Law Students. Problems of Legality, 135,245–253. https://doi.org/10.21564/2414-990x.135.78232
10. Kotsur, N., Tovkun, L. (2023). Formation of the Psychological Safety of the Educational Environment in the Conditions of the russian-Ukrainian war. European humanities studies: state and society, 1(1), 56-73. https://doi.org/10.38014/ehs-ss.2023.1.04
11. Kovalchuk, Z., Piletska, L. (2022). Psykholohichni aspekty formuvannya psykholohichnoyi bezpeky osobystosti v osvitnomu seredovyshchi u formati yiyi psykhichnoho zdorovya. URL: https://dspace.lvduvs.edu.ua/handle/1234567890/4504 (accessed 10.12.2023).
12. Leigland, S. (2010). Functions of Research in Radical Behaviorism for the Further Development of Behavior Analysis. The Behavior Analyst, 33, 207-222. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03392220
13. Levis, B., Sun, Y., He, C., Wu, Y., Krishnan, A., Bhandari, P. (2020). Accuracy of the PHQ-2 Alone and in Combination with the PHQ-9 for Screening to Detect Major Depression. Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA,323(22), 2290. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.6504
14. Maddi, S. (1994). Hardiness and Mental Health. Journal of Personality Assessment, 63 (2): 265-274. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa6302_6
15. Maddi, S., Khoshaba, D., Harvey, R. (2011). The Personality Construct of Hardiness, V: Relationships with the Construction of Existential Meaning in Life. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 51(3):369-388. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022167810388941
16. Marin, M., Lord, C., Andrews, J., Juster, R., Sindi, S., Arsenault-Lapierre, G., Fiocco, A., Lupien, S. (2011). Chronic Stress, Cognitive Functioning and Mental Health. Neurobiology of learning and memory, 1;96(4):583-95. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.nlm.2011.02.016
17. Mofatteh, M.(2021). Risk Factors Associated with Stress, Anxiety, and Depression Among University Undergraduate Students. AIMS Public health, 8(1): 36–65.doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2021004
18. Opanasenko, Y., Novikova, V. (2022). Distance Learning in Higher Education: The Experience of the Covid-19 Pandemic and War in Ukraine. Educational Challenges, 27(2), 151-168. https://doi.org/10.34142/2709-7986.2022.27.2.11
19. Overskeid, G. (2018). Do We Need the Environment to Explain Operant Behavior? Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 302037. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00373
20. Palmer, D. (2011). Consideration of Private Events is Required in a Comprehensive Science of Behavior. The Behavior Analyst, 34, 201-207. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03392250
21. Popovych, I., Kononenko, O., Kononenko, A., Stynska, V., Kravets, N., Piletska, L. Blynova, O. (2020). Research of the Relationship between Existential Anxiety and the Sense of Personality’s Existence. Revista Inclusiones, 7, 41-59. https://doi.org/10.32999/KSU2663-970Х
22. Ryan, R., Frederick, C. (1997). On Energy, Personality, and Health: Subjective Vitality as a Dynamic Reflection of Well-being. Journal of Personality, 65: 529-565. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494. 1997.tb00326.x
23. Seager, M. (2022).Emotional Introspection. Consciousness and Cognition,11(4), 666-687. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-8100(02)00027-2
24. The mental health effects of war: backed by science. URL: https://healthcare.utah.edu/hmhi/news/2022/03/mental-health-effects (accessed 10.12.2023).
25. Turner, S., Harder N. (2018). Psychological Safe Environment: a Concept Analysis. Clinical Simulation in Nursing, 18:47-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecns.2018.02.004
